Mathematics Department Colloquium 
The Ohio State University

  Year 2024-2025

Time: (Fall 2024) Thursdays 4:15-5:15 pm
Location: CH240

YouTube channel

Schedule of talks:


 

TIME  SPEAKER TITLE
October 10  
Fall break
October 17  
October 24  
Julian Sahasrabudhe  
(University of Cambridge)
The Ramsey numbers -- new results and new perspectives
October 31  
Toan Nguyen  
(Penn State University)
Landau damping below survival threshold
November 4-6  
Alexei Borodin  
(MIT)
Rado Lecture Series
November 14  
Peter Takac  
(University of Rostock)
Two positive equilibria in a diffusion model with a mixed concave and convex growth in two separated subdomains: an interaction
November 21  
Moon Duchin  
(Cornell University)
TBA
January 16  
January 23  
January 30  
Edriss S. Titi  
(Texas A&M University)
TBA
February 6  
February 13  
February 20  
February 27  
March 6  
March 13  
Spring break
March 20  
Guofang Wei  
(University of California, Santa Barbara)
TBA
March 27  
Melissa Liu  
(Columbia University)
TBA
April 3  
April 10  
April 17  



Abstracts

(J. Sahasrabudhe): In this talk I will try to motivate the interest and some of the mystery in the Ramsey numbers R(k), which are fundamental quantities in combinatorics. I will go on to discuss some recent progress on our understanding of these numbers and make some connections to problems about the geometry of random variables in high dimensions.

(P. Takac): In this talk, we look at a model where population growth behaves differently in two separate areas: one where the growth rate is slower at low population levels (concave), and another where it speeds up at high levels (convex). We examine how this mixed growth pattern affects the existence of stable population levels (especially equilibria) in the presence of diffusion in the model. This problem leads to the study of the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to a corresponding semilinear elliptic Dirichlet problem involving a spectral parameter $\lambda$ and a variable exponent $q(x)$ in the non-linearity $u \mapsto \lambda, u(x)^{q(x) - 1}$. Using methods such as monotone iterations and the Leray-Schauder degree theory, we find at least two positive solutions. These solutions shed light on how the contrasting growth behaviors interact between the two areas connected by diffusive migration. The interaction by diffusive migration between the two subdomains with convex and concave behaviors is key to the findings, which include novel a priori estimates derived from Young’s inequality. If time permits, we will also touch on the uniqueness of solutions for related problems involving $p(x)$-Laplacian equations, which have recently received considerable attention.

(T. Nguyen): Of great physical interest is to resolve the final state conjecture concerning the large time dynamics of a plasma in a non-equilibrium state, whether the transition to turbulence or relaxation to neutrality will occur. This involves extremely rich underlying physics, including phase mixing, Landau damping, and plasma oscillations, of which the talk will provide an overview on recent mathematical advances. The talk should be accessible to graduate students and the general audience.

(M. Duchin):

(E. Titi):

(G. Wei):


Past Ohio State University Mathematics Department Colloquia


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